Eastern Province is located in the eastern part of Zambia, bordering Malawi and Mozambique. It comprises 15 districts, including Chipata, Petauke, Katete, and Lundazi. The province is primarily known for its agricultural production, including maize, tobacco, cotton, and groundnuts. Its geographical position makes it a key region for cross-border trade.

The economy of Eastern Province is driven by agriculture, with maize being the dominant crop. Tobacco and cotton are also major cash crops. However, the region faces several challenges, including inadequate infrastructure, limited access to markets, and poor road conditions. High poverty levels, deforestation, and soil erosion further exacerbate the difficulties faced by local farmers. Access to healthcare and education services remains limited, particularly in rural areas.

Eastern Province has the potential to become an agricultural hub with the right investments in mechanization, irrigation, and market access. Agro-processing industries, particularly for tobacco and cotton, could create jobs and boost the local economy. The region’s proximity to Malawi and Mozambique provides opportunities for increased cross-border trade. Additionally, improving infrastructure, particularly roads, would enhance market access and support the expansion of agricultural activities.